Marinkovic, Slobodan V. (7005202323)Slobodan V. (7005202323)MarinkovicGibo, Hirohiko (7003507969)Hirohiko (7003507969)GiboStimec, Bojan (7003411337)Bojan (7003411337)Stimec2025-06-122025-06-121994https://doi.org/10.1227/00006123-199406000-00010https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0028286001&doi=10.1227%2f00006123-199406000-00010&partnerID=40&md5=aaf0bed8808daa685acb4e66b14be132https://remedy.med.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1777TWENTY-EIGHT ABDUCENT NERVES were examined after injecting india ink and gelatin into the vertebrobasilar arterial system. All the abducent nerves were found to be crossed and/or penetrated by the surrounding vessels. The ventral surface of the nerves was crossed by the anterior inferior cerebellar artery (AICA) (75.0%), the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (17.85%), the common trunk of the AICA and posterior inferior cerebellar artery (7.14%), the internal auditory artery (14.28%), the anterolateral artery (46.43%), the pontomedullary artery (92.86%), and the corresponding veins (46.43%). The dorsal surface of the cisternal segment was crossed by the AICA (35.71%), the inferolateral pontine artery (10.71%), the anterolateral artery (82.14%), and the certain veins (46.43%). Sixty-four percent of the cisternal segments were penetrated by one or more of the following vessels: the AICA (25.0%), the anterolateral artery (17.86%), the pontomedullary artery (3.57%), and/or by the corresponding veins (42.86%). The majority of the cisternal segments of the abducent nerves were supplied by the anterolateral arteries (85.71%), and only some of them by the AICA (14.29%) or the pontomedullary artery (7.14%). The authors discuss the possible clinical significance of the anatomical data. © by the Congress of Neurological Surgeons.Abducent nerveBasilar arteryBrain stemCerebral arteryCerebral veinCranial nerveSubarachnoid cisternThe neurovascular relationships and the blood supply of the abducent nerve: Surgical anatomy of its cisternal segment