Casco, Nicolas (57192999457)Nicolas (57192999457)CascoJorge, Alberto Levi (57222036418)Alberto Levi (57222036418)JorgePalmero, Domingo Juan (6603820976)Domingo Juan (6603820976)PalmeroAlffenaar, Jan-Willem (16400840500)Jan-Willem (16400840500)AlffenaarFox, Greg J. (23472759000)Greg J. (23472759000)FoxEzz, Wafaa (36705813400)Wafaa (36705813400)EzzCho, Jin-Gun (39061078100)Jin-Gun (39061078100)ChoDenholm, Justin (35268614700)Justin (35268614700)DenholmSkrahina, Alena (57209061309)Alena (57209061309)SkrahinaSolodovnikova, Varvara (56480562300)Varvara (56480562300)SolodovnikovaArbex, Marcos Abdo (6507904733)Marcos Abdo (6507904733)ArbexAlves, Tatiana (57202192848)Tatiana (57202192848)AlvesRabahi, Marcelo Fouad (6507538623)Marcelo Fouad (6507538623)RabahiPereira, Giovana Rodrigues (57201121658)Giovana Rodrigues (57201121658)PereiraSales, Roberta (15051032400)Roberta (15051032400)SalesSilva, Denise Rossato (25653279400)Denise Rossato (25653279400)SilvaSaffie, Muntasir M. (55630868500)Muntasir M. (55630868500)SaffieSalinas, Nadia Escobar (57211413749)Nadia Escobar (57211413749)SalinasMiranda, Ruth Caamaño (57217018716)Ruth Caamaño (57217018716)MirandaCisterna, Catalina (57222039503)Catalina (57222039503)CisternaConcha, Clorinda (57522537200)Clorinda (57522537200)ConchaFernandez, Israel (57561412500)Israel (57561412500)FernandezVillalón, Claudia (57222038216)Claudia (57222038216)VillalónVera, Carolina Guajardo (57561221300)Carolina Guajardo (57561221300)VeraTapia, Patricia Gallegos (57561412600)Patricia Gallegos (57561412600)TapiaCancino, Viviana (57222046872)Viviana (57222046872)CancinoCarbonell, Monica (57210463532)Monica (57210463532)CarbonellCruz, Arturo (57562192400)Arturo (57562192400)CruzMuñoz, Eduardo (57212939999)Eduardo (57212939999)MuñozMuñoz, Camila (57206315759)Camila (57206315759)MuñozNavarro, Indira (57221807588)Indira (57221807588)NavarroPizarro, Rolando (57140180300)Rolando (57140180300)PizarroSánchez, Gloria Pereira Cristina (58925896100)Gloria Pereira Cristina (58925896100)SánchezRiquelme, Maria Soledad Vergara (57562374200)Maria Soledad Vergara (57562374200)RiquelmeVilca, Evelyn (57201065546)Evelyn (57201065546)VilcaSoto, Aline (57562566400)Aline (57562566400)SotoFlores, Ximena (57898864100)Ximena (57898864100)FloresGaravagno, Ana (57222041399)Ana (57222041399)GaravagnoBahamondes, Martina Hartwig (57222044473)Martina Hartwig (57222044473)BahamondesMerino, Luis Moyano (57510021600)Luis Moyano (57510021600)MerinoPradenas, Ana María (57561805700)Ana María (57561805700)PradenasRevillot, MacArena Espinoza (57222040843)MacArena Espinoza (57222040843)RevillotRodriguez, Patricia (7202921496)Patricia (7202921496)RodriguezSalinas, Angeles Serrano (57561995300)Angeles Serrano (57561995300)SalinasTaiba, Carolina (57222053884)Carolina (57222053884)TaibaValdés, Joaquín Farías (57562566300)Joaquín Farías (57562566300)ValdésSubiabre, Jorge Navarro (57561805600)Jorge Navarro (57561805600)SubiabreOrtega, Carlos (57533887700)Carlos (57533887700)OrtegaPalma, Sofia (55445981600)Sofia (55445981600)PalmaCastillo, Patricia Perez (57222037749)Patricia Perez (57222037749)CastilloPinto, Mónica (57221714364)Mónica (57221714364)PintoBidegain, Francisco Rivas (57562374100)Francisco Rivas (57562374100)BidegainVenegas, Margarita (57562566500)Margarita (57562566500)VenegasYucra, Edith (57561307600)Edith (57561307600)YucraLi, Yang (57202121414)Yang (57202121414)LiCruz, Andres (57206481023)Andres (57206481023)CruzGuelvez, Beatriz (57222042116)Beatriz (57222042116)GuelvezPlaza, Regina Victoria (57222043754)Regina Victoria (57222043754)PlazaHoyos, Kelly Yoana Tello (57561608900)Kelly Yoana Tello (57561608900)HoyosCardoso-Landivar, José (57218200751)José (57218200751)Cardoso-LandivarVan Den Boom, Martin (8686199800)Martin (8686199800)Van Den BoomAndréjak, Claire (16443905400)Claire (16443905400)AndréjakBlanc, François-Xavier (7102425845)François-Xavier (7102425845)BlancDourmane, Samir (57218198343)Samir (57218198343)DourmaneFroissart, Antoine (10839803900)Antoine (10839803900)FroissartIzadifar, Armine (57201474062)Armine (57201474062)IzadifarRivière, Frédéric (24167255700)Frédéric (24167255700)RivièreSchlemmer, Frédéric (36885636300)Frédéric (36885636300)SchlemmerManika, Katerina (23985556800)Katerina (23985556800)ManikaDiallo, Boubacar Djelo (57525926100)Boubacar Djelo (57525926100)DialloHassane-Harouna, Souleymane (57212082319)Souleymane (57212082319)Hassane-HarounaArtiles, Norma (55086594800)Norma (55086594800)ArtilesMejia, Licenciada Andrea (57210926383)Licenciada Andrea (57210926383)MejiaGupta, Nitesh (57214943650)Nitesh (57214943650)GuptaIsh, Pranav (56866323400)Pranav (56866323400)IshMishra, Gyanshankar (47761866300)Gyanshankar (47761866300)MishraPatel, Jigneshkumar M. (58070918900)Jigneshkumar M. (58070918900)PatelUdwadia, Zarir F. (57192641184)Zarir F. (57192641184)UdwadiaSingla, Rupak (7004156901)Rupak (7004156901)SinglaAlladio, Francesca (57222042579)Francesca (57222042579)AlladioCalcagno, Andrea (14049965000)Andrea (14049965000)CalcagnoGaviraghi, Alberto (57219332905)Alberto (57219332905)GaviraghiAngeli, Fabio (7003339803)Fabio (7003339803)AngeliCentis, Rosella (6506479049)Rosella (6506479049)CentisCodecasa, Luigi Ruffo (6603665951)Luigi Ruffo (6603665951)CodecasaDe Lauretis, Angelo (15724585900)Angelo (15724585900)De LauretisEsposito, Susanna M.R. (57202226520)Susanna M.R. (57202226520)EspositoFormenti, Beatrice (57215863520)Beatrice (57215863520)FormentiGiacomet, Vania (6603219910)Vania (6603219910)GiacometGoletti, Delia (7004262091)Delia (7004262091)GolettiGualano, Gina (23979860400)Gina (23979860400)GualanoMatteelli, Alberto (7006442223)Alberto (7006442223)MatteelliMigliori, Giovanni Battista (7005608870)Giovanni Battista (7005608870)MiglioriMotta, Ilaria (55625921000)Ilaria (55625921000)MottaPalmieri, Fabrizio (7103111566)Fabrizio (7103111566)PalmieriPontali, Emanuele (57192934758)Emanuele (57192934758)PontaliPrestileo, Tullio (57195999553)Tullio (57195999553)PrestileoRiccardi, Niccolò (57189218058)Niccolò (57189218058)RiccardiSaderi, Laura (57196077010)Laura (57196077010)SaderiSaporiti, Matteo (57211545026)Matteo (57211545026)SaporitiSotgiu, Giovanni (57195236771)Giovanni (57195236771)SotgiuSpanevello, Antonio (6603926482)Antonio (6603926482)SpanevelloStochino, Claudia (57190062006)Claudia (57190062006)StochinoTadolini, Marina (6602902675)Marina (6602902675)TadoliniTorre, Alessandro (7006223979)Alessandro (7006223979)TorreVilla, Simone (57208886438)Simone (57208886438)VillaVisca, Dina (24077390000)Dina (24077390000)ViscaKurhasani, Xhevat (23012094600)Xhevat (23012094600)KurhasaniFurjani, Mohammed (58926103300)Mohammed (58926103300)FurjaniRasheed, Najia (58926759600)Najia (58926759600)RasheedDanila, Edvardas (25631755800)Edvardas (25631755800)DanilaDiktanas, Saulius (57203094408)Saulius (57203094408)DiktanasLópez Ridaura, Ruy (19933878400)Ruy (19933878400)López RidauraLópez, Fátima Leticia Luna (57561221500)Fátima Leticia Luna (57561221500)LópezTorrico, Marcela Muñoz (54403359400)Marcela Muñoz (54403359400)TorricoRendon, Adrian (7007138104)Adrian (7007138104)RendonAkkerman, Onno W. (57211064243)Onno W. (57211064243)AkkermanChizaram, Onyeaghala (58141675200)Onyeaghala (58141675200)ChizaramAl-Abri, Seif (14827719600)Seif (14827719600)Al-AbriAlyaquobi, Fatma (57216813240)Fatma (57216813240)AlyaquobiAlthohli, Khalsa (57562374300)Khalsa (57562374300)AlthohliAguirre, Sarita (57194695970)Sarita (57194695970)AguirreTeixeira, Rosarito Coronel (57195523080)Rosarito Coronel (57195523080)TeixeiraDe Egea, Viviana (55832442200)Viviana (55832442200)De EgeaIrala, Sandra (57222035243)Sandra (57222035243)IralaMedina, Angélica (57216571912)Angélica (57216571912)MedinaSequera, Guillermo (37041517000)Guillermo (37041517000)SequeraSosa, Natalia (57515213100)Natalia (57515213100)SosaVázquez, Fátima (59433559500)Fátima (59433559500)VázquezLlanos-Tejada, Félix K. (57193067219)Félix K. (57193067219)Llanos-TejadaManga, Selene (57193057115)Selene (57193057115)MangaVillanueva-Villegas, Renzo (57562566600)Renzo (57562566600)Villanueva-VillegasAraujo, David (56715076100)David (56715076100)AraujoDuarte, Raquel (27267515900)Raquel (27267515900)DuarteMarques, Tânia Sales (57202948622)Tânia Sales (57202948622)MarquesGrecu, Victor Ionel (57213110010)Victor Ionel (57213110010)GrecuSocaci, Adriana (57202461839)Adriana (57202461839)SocaciBarkanova, Olga (57192004704)Olga (57192004704)BarkanovaBogorodskaya, Maria (57222036551)Maria (57222036551)BogorodskayaBorisov, Sergey (7103210154)Sergey (7103210154)BorisovMariandyshev, Andrei (6507453172)Andrei (6507453172)MariandyshevKaluzhenina, Anna (57193896435)Anna (57193896435)KaluzheninaVukicevic, Tatjana Adzic (59158046400)Tatjana Adzic (59158046400)VukicevicStosic, Maja (57203866961)Maja (57203866961)StosicBeh, Darius (57215531427)Darius (57215531427)BehNg, Deborah (25931617900)Deborah (25931617900)NgOng, Catherine W.M. (56212406700)Catherine W.M. (56212406700)OngSolovic, Ivan (6602229543)Ivan (6602229543)SolovicDheda, Keertan (57226035427)Keertan (57226035427)DhedaGina, Phindile (55810011600)Phindile (55810011600)GinaCaminero, José A. (56635538800)José A. (56635538800)CamineroDe Souza Galvão, Maria Luiza (56091385500)Maria Luiza (56091385500)De Souza GalvãoDominguez-Castellano, Angel (6701678246)Angel (6701678246)Dominguez-CastellanoGarcía-García, José-María (57211573610)José-María (57211573610)García-GarcíaPinargote, Israel Molina (57222038063)Israel Molina (57222038063)PinargoteFernandez, Sarai Quirós (57540876000)Sarai Quirós (57540876000)FernandezSánchez-Montalvá, Adrián (56154933300)Adrián (56154933300)Sánchez-MontalváHuguet, Eva Tabernero (57222050919)Eva Tabernero (57222050919)HuguetMurguiondo, Miguel Zabaleta (57218502563)Miguel Zabaleta (57218502563)MurguiondoBart, Pierre-Alexandre (7003826360)Pierre-Alexandre (7003826360)BartMazza-Stalder, Jesica (12782561800)Jesica (12782561800)Mazza-StalderD Ambrosio, Lia (57222621996)Lia (57222621996)D AmbrosioKamolwat, Phalin (57215491702)Phalin (57215491702)KamolwatBakko, Freya (57562566700)Freya (57562566700)BakkoBarnacle, James (57199997220)James (57199997220)BarnacleBird, Sophie (57461022100)Sophie (57461022100)BirdBrown, Annabel (58136337900)Annabel (58136337900)BrownChandran, Shruthi (57223109678)Shruthi (57223109678)ChandranKillington, Kieran (57201998081)Kieran (57201998081)KillingtonMan, Kathy (57223123396)Kathy (57223123396)ManPapineni, Padmasayee (6508157038)Padmasayee (6508157038)PapineniRitchie, Flora (58926541900)Flora (58926541900)RitchieTiberi, Simon (57218613585)Simon (57218613585)TiberiUtjesanovic, Natasa (57192369079)Natasa (57192369079)UtjesanovicZenner, Dominik (6505927242)Dominik (6505927242)ZennerHearn, Jasie L. (58753281000)Jasie L. (58753281000)HearnHeysell, Scott (25721966800)Scott (25721966800)HeysellYoung, Laura (58122918400)Laura (58122918400)Young2025-06-122025-06-122023https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00925-2023https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85180705354&doi=10.1183%2f13993003.00925-2023&partnerID=40&md5=686ec143138283937cb620bcef6b66cchttps://remedy.med.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/2933Background Longitudinal cohort data of patients with tuberculosis (TB) and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are lacking. In our global study, we describe long-term outcomes of patients affected by TB and COVID-19. Methods We collected data from 174 centres in 31 countries on all patients affected by COVID-19 and TB between 1 March 2020 and 30 September 2022. Patients were followed-up until cure, death or end of cohort time. All patients had TB and COVID-19; for analysis purposes, deaths were attributed to TB, COVID-19 or both. Survival analysis was performed using Cox proportional risk-regression models, and the log-rank test was used to compare survival and mortality attributed to TB, COVID-19 or both. Results Overall, 788 patients with COVID-19 and TB (active or sequelae) were recruited from 31 countries, and 10.8% (n=85) died during the observation period. Survival was significantly lower among patients whose death was attributed to TB and COVID-19 versus those dying because of either TB or COVID-19 alone (p<0.001). Significant adjusted risk factors for TB mortality were higher age (hazard ratio (HR) 1.05, 95% CI 1.03–1.07), HIV infection (HR 2.29, 95% CI 1.02–5.16) and invasive ventilation (HR 4.28, 95% CI 2.34–7.83). For COVID-19 mortality, the adjusted risks were higher age (HR 1.03, 95% CI 1.02–1.04), male sex (HR 2.21, 95% CI 1.24–3.91), oxygen requirement (HR 7.93, 95% CI 3.44–18.26) and invasive ventilation (HR 2.19, 95% CI 1.36–3.53). Conclusions In our global cohort, death was the outcome in >10% of patients with TB and COVID-19. A range of demographic and clinical predictors are associated with adverse outcomes. © 2023 European Respiratory Society. All rights reserved.